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Coronavirus Q&A: Brokerage Issues

Louisiana REALTORS • Mar 20, 2020
Patricia B. McMurray, JD and Melissa M. Grand, JD
 Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell & Berkowitz, PC
450 Laurel Street, Chase Tower North, 21st Floor
Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70801

Many aspects of the home buying and selling process are being impacted by the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic (coronavirus). Below are questions related to the potential impact of the coronavirus outbreak affecting Brokers. The governmental response to the coronavirus is rapidly evolving. It is important to refer to the CDC’s website for up-to-date information about the coronavirus's current impact in the United States. Daily updates about the coronavirus are also available from the World Health Organization. 

1. Has the Governor, local government or Louisiana Real Estate Commission issued any new rules regarding real estate activity and licensees since the coronavirus pandemic declaration?

Short Answer: Not specifically, except that certain actions regarding property management (Landlord/Tenant) may potentially be the subject of these orders. We will further address these issues in a separate article. See also “Impact of the Executive Order on Purchase Agreements and Closings” 

2. Are my listing agreements impacted by Governor Edward’s recent order or any local governments’ orders?

Short Answer: Not specifically; however, force majeure clauses may be important in determining if delayed or excused performance of contracts is allowed. There is a more detailed discussion of this issue on LR’s website: https://www.larealtors.org/publications/2020/3/19/impact-of-the-executive-order-on-purchase-agreements-and-closings.

3. Can I still hold open houses on listed properties? 

Short Answer: Currently there is no governmental order prohibiting open houses. However, the most recently issued CDC guidance and President Trump’s “Guidelines for America -- 15 Days to Slow the Spread of Coronavirus (COVID-19)” provide that, events of 10+ people should be canceled or held virtually. See https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/large-events/index.html and https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/03.16.20_coronavirus-guidance_8.5x11_315PM.pdf. Brokers should continue to assess whether open houses are advisable based the current facts and rapidly changing circumstances.  

The National Association of REALTORS® (NAR) issued guidance on this topic. See https://www.nar.realtor/coronavirus-a-guide-for-realtors. Brokers should talk to their clients about conducting open houses and consider possible health risks. Further, the Broker and Seller should consider what steps can be taken to limit the potential risk of infection. For example, should everyone be required to wash their hands or use hand sanitizer when entering the property? What is your procedure if someone wants to visit the property and appears ill? Cleaning and disinfecting the property after an open house should be considered, as well as who will pay for the cost of the cleaning.

Many real estate industry groups are recommending against holding open houses. Some MLS’s in other states, like Washington, have eliminated the ability of members to schedule open houses until further notice. This has not occurred in Louisiana, as of the writing of this article. However, careful consideration should be given to postponing open houses, in light of the rapid rise in known coronavirus cases in Louisiana. Also, it is important to continue monitoring the CDC’s website, as well as any Orders issued by Governor Edwards, which may impose further restrictions on in-person gatherings.  

4. Can I still show houses? 

 Short Answer: Currently yes; there is no governmental prohibition against showing the property. However, Brokers should review their listing agreements for specific contract provisions and continue to assess whether showings are allowed and/or advisable based on the current facts and circumstances.  

NAR has provided guidance on this topic. See https://www.nar.realtor/coronavirus-a-guide-for-realtors. You should work with your Sellers to determine if they are willing to have their home or property open for showings, as discussed above, or virtual tours and virtual meeting may be an alternative. We now know the coronavirus may live on surfaces for some time, and some Sellers will not want to have visitors in their homes or properties at this time.

Be mindful and diligent in monitoring updates from the CDC, as well as State and local health authorities for additional information and guidance on holding meetings or events. The Louisiana Department of Health’s website may be found here: http://ldh.la.gov/coronavirus/. Another helpful resource is the CDC’s Interim Guidance for Businesses and Employers.

5. May I refuse to meet with or drive potential clients to see homes? 

Short Answer: Yes; however, it is important to make sure that any change in a Broker’s business practices is applied equally to all clients. You can ask clients if they have traveled to affected countries if they are experiencing any signs of respiratory illness or running a fever. See https://www.nar.realtor/coronavirus-a-guide-for-realtors. Also, if a Broker does drive clients to showings, it will be advisable to frequently clean and disinfect the vehicle. The Broker may also ask the clients to use hand sanitizer before entering the car.     

6. Should Brokers consider taking any precautions in his or her office? 

Short Answer: Yes. 

Based on what is currently known about coronavirus, spread from person-to-person usually happens among close contacts (within about 6 feet). See https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/organizations/cleaning-disinfection.html. According to the CDC, the coronavirus may remain viable for hours to days on surfaces made from a variety of materials. So, the CDC recommends cleaning of visibly dirty surfaces followed by disinfection as a best practice measure for the prevention of coronavirus. See https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/organizations/cleaning-disinfection.html. In addition to performing regular environmental cleaning with special attention paid to frequently touched surfaces, Brokers should implement a mandatory “stay home” policy for any staff member or agent exhibiting any sign of illness. See https://www.nar.realtor/coronavirus-a-guide-for-realtors. In addition, with CDC guidance that recommends limiting or canceling gatherings and events, Brokers should take measures to hold virtual meetings when possible, and potentially postpone or cancel in-person meetings or events at this time.  


DISCLAIMER

Information and additional guidance and orders regarding the pandemic are being issued daily. The information is the article was last updated on March 19, 2020 at 4:00 p.m. 

These materials are to be used for informational purposes and should not be construed as specific legal advice. These materials are not designed to cover every aspect of a legal situation for every factual circumstance that may arise regarding the subject matter included.

This publication is for reference purposes only and association members or other readers are responsible for contacting their own attorneys or other professional advisors for legal or contract advice. The comments provided herein solely represent the opinions of the authors and is not a guarantee of interpretation of the law or contracts by any court or by the Louisiana Real Estate Commission.

[1] Information and additional guidance and orders regarding the pandemic are being issued daily. The information is the article was last updated on March 19, 2020 at 4:00 p.m. 
By Louisiana REALTORS® 29 Apr, 2024
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By Louisiana REALTORS® 26 Apr, 2024
From REALTOR® Magazine by Stacey Moncrieff Don’t talk about business as usual to this group: NAR’s culture transformation commissioners and new leadership are helping to usher in big changes for the nation’s largest real estate organization. When the National Association of REALTORS® named its Culture Transformation Commission—a group of more than 70 members; state and local association staff; and NAR staff selected through a collaborative process—the aim was to identify and break down impediments to being an inclusive, welcoming and respectful organization for all. NAR’s Leadership Team announced the Commission in October 2023 as an essential step in putting the organization on a new path forward. NAR continued down that path the following month with the appointment of Interim CEO Nykia Wright and again in December with the appointment of Chief Marketing & Communications Officer Suzanne Bouhia. In February, Wright engaged Karyn Detje to lead NAR’s human resources transformation. Along with the staff changes have come shifts in NAR leadership. Kevin Sears, a broker from Springfield, Mass., stepped into the presidency in January, making a commitment to help return the organization to stable ground, get back to the business of helping members succeed, and eliminate distractions from the job. Shortly after taking office, Sears announced that two former NAR presidents, Vince Malta and Sharon Millett, would fill vacancies in the 2024 NAR Leadership Team. Malta is a broker from San Francisco and was NAR’s 2020 president. Millett, a broker from Auburn, Maine, was NAR’s 1999 president. “The real story [of NAR] is progress,” Wright said in a letter to members in February, calling out the CTC’s role. The group’s recommendations, she said, will shape the association’s progress into the future. “We’ve reached out directly, and the overwhelming majority of our members have told us they trust in what we are doing to transform the organization,” Wright says. “We are not taking their trust lightly but are working every day to earn their continued confidence.” Under the new staff and member leadership, NAR is communicating more deliberately, sharpening its focus on the core mission of serving its members, and moving toward becoming a nimble organization. Four Areas of Focus Part of that comes with the delivery of the CTC’s recommendations, some of which are expected in the fall, according to Ryan Davis, NAR’s vice president of diversity, equity and inclusion. “This is a ripe opportunity for change,” says Davis, who serves as co-lead on the project. “While some of the work will likely spill over into 2025, we expect to see formal recommendations in November [at NAR NXT(link is external), Nov. 8–10, Boston].” Under the leadership of its tri-chairs, the CTC has completed two of four phases of its work—information and data gathering and aligning on priorities. In the information-gathering phase, commissioners heard from thousands of association members and staff via interviews, focus groups, open forums and informal conversations. In the second phase, they aligned the findings into four common themes and identified opportunities for culture transformation within each theme. Theme 1: Mission and Values Opportunities: Clearly define our real estate–driven mission; appreciate and understand the work that NAR staffers, members, and state and local association staff perform; set expectations around how members and staff treat one another; and embed change throughout NAR. Theme 2: Leadership Opportunities: Set clear expectations and standards for those who lead across NAR—members, state and local association staff, and NAR staff. Review the entire leadership process—from the selection, training and evaluation of senior staff to the election, appointment and training and expectations of member leaders. Theme 3: Governance Opportunities: Rethink the association’s governance structure, its focus, and how it operates to enable members and staff to do their best work. Theme 4: Compliance Opportunities: Provide a safe space for all and promote accountability. To guide the next two phases of the work—developing implementation plans and final review, adoption and implementation—the group recently engaged McKinley Advisors, a firm with deep roots and expertise in association management and transformation. Working in parallel with the CTC, a Policies and Procedures Task Force is creating recommendations to improve NAR’s policies, procedures, trainings and systems to prevent inappropriate member behavior, encourage reporting of alleged misconduct, and promote an environment of transparency and accountability. “Culture change takes time,” says Detje, who has led staff transformations within large organizations and is co-leading the project with Davis, “but I see an incredible commitment among the members and staff to make it happen. One thing I’ve found really remarkable is that, despite having been through an incredibly challenging 18 months, people are passionate about this organization and the work they do.” The commission continues to welcome feedback from members and association staff. Want to share your ideas on transforming the culture of NAR and the REALTOR® organization? Email culture@nar.realtor .
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Last week, NAR President Kevin Sears checked in from the NAR Broker Summit, where he learned new tools to strengthen his business alongside several hundred fellow brokers. Next stop, Washington, DC for the REALTORS® Legislative Meetings, where we’ll show Congress our grassroots strength in action. We encourage you to watch Kevin’s video here to learn more about what NAR is advocating for this year at RLM. As always, the overarching theme is increasing access to homeownership. This video is also in the video section of our website. Stay tuned for Kevin’s next update.
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